We won’t waste any time. Yes, cats recognize their owners—and any cat owner can attest to this. When you get home from work, you are quite sure that the enamored beast meowing, rubbing, and bunting your whole body wouldn’t act this way with just anyone.

So, naturally, our cats can recognize us in the fact that we are familiar. But do they notice us more than anyone else they see frequently? Are we special? Do they know they belong with us? Let’s explore it a little!

A Human’s Need to Humanize Pets

As humans, we have an innate desire to humanize everything around us in a way that makes the environment more relatable to our own experience. Wondering if our cats recognize us is one of the ways we do it.

It is pretty obvious after spending any quality time with your cat that not only do they know you, but they also prefer you. While their body language tells us this in every way, we might need more confirmation.

So, if it makes you feel better—yes! Your cat definitely recognizes you and it’s not just because you’re the one who fills the food bowl (although, you definitely get bonus points for doing that!).

How Do Cats Recognize Humans?

Our cats can recognize us using their same five senses, ultimately. But let’s pick it apart a bit.

1. Vision

You may think that one of the most obvious ways your cat identifies you is with their eyes. Cats are not wired to respond to human emotions and facial expressions the way dogs are, but that doesn’t mean they can’t read them at all. One study showed that cats were able to recognize facial expressions and responded better to their owners than to a strangers. They can also respond to social cues like following your gaze.

Surprisingly, however, sight is not the most obvious way your cat identifies you. What are the stronger senses?

2. Smell

Our cats’ sense of smell is otherworldly. In fact, if we are measuring, it is 14 times better than a human’s—how impressive! Cats can be extremely sensitive to changes in their environment because of their heightened senses.

We give information all the time to our cats through scent alone without even realizing it! Cats can have up to 200 million odor receptors that are directly linked to memory. Cats use this sense of smell to help identify you. They may associate your smell with certain feelings. Not only that, but a study has proven that, like dogs, cats can recognize and respond to emotional chemosignals, meaning your cat may understand if you’re happy or scared by your scent!

4. Sound

A 2013 study showed that cats can recognize the sound of their owner’s voices. Your voice is so familiar to your cat, but even the pace of your steps or the sound of your feet on the floor might help your cat identify you. Each of us has a different stride and weight, creating varying sounds as we walk.

Your cat can recognize their name, and potentially a few other familiar words. The communication goes two ways as cats will use vocalizations to interact with you.

5. Familiar Routines

Our cats know us well. They might not be able to tell the time, but they do develop routines. They wake up at 5 a.m. for food and know you get home at 6 in the evening. Sure, maybe they can’t tell time, but they can tell the time of day.

How Long Do Cats Remember Us?

Cats are capable of having short- and long-term memories. How they catalog them depends on the importance of experiences. If you have had your cat for a long time and developed a bond, there is a very good chance that they will remember you their whole lives.

What’s sad is that if you adopt an adult cat, they might miss and even look for their old family for months. That is why getting a pet is no joke—they truly attach themselves to your family unit.

This information should make you feel better if you go on vacation or do something a little more time-intensive, like going off to college. Your cat will remember you and shower you with affection upon your return.

Like us, however, cats lose their ability to sharply remember as they age. Cognitive decline usually happens in senior cats, with 50% of cats over 15 years being affected.

Conclusion

Now you know a little more about a cat’s memory and how they view us. Our cats can recognize us in several ways, just like they learn and retain memories of many other happenings in their lives.

So, now you can be sure that your cat knows you, they love you, and they’ll never forget you. Don’t worry—they could pick you out of a lineup and that’s all that matters!

Featured Image Credit: phM2019, Shutterstock

The post Do Cats Recognize Their Owners? Vet-Verified Facts & FAQ by Ashley Bates appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

When your cat is interacting with you—things are going to get weird from time to time. Whether they are taking their time getting really up close to sniff you or they are invading your space by bunting and rolling all over your body, they aren’t much for personal space.

So, if you have noticed that every time you get close to your cat, they stick their little murder mitten on your mouth, you might wonder what gives. Why do these critters constantly behave in the weirdest of ways? We may have an answer for you.

The 6 Possible Reasons Why Your Cat Puts Their Paw on Your Mouth

1. Affection

One of the most obvious reasons your cat might be putting their paw on your face is to show you affection. Our cats don’t know a lot about personal space, and some of them will invade you and get as close to your body as humanly possible.

When they do, they might place their paws on your face, mouth, chest, or anywhere else they feel like getting closer to you. You use your mouth to speak to them as well, so it might even be a little paw of acknowledgment.

2. Attention

If you aren’t giving your cat enough attention, they might put their paw where your mouth is! After all, maybe you need to be quiet and listen to their request.

Whether they have an empty food bowl or they just want to cuddle up and take a nap, it might be a way for them to really put all the attention on themselves. After all, you weren’t listening otherwise!

3. Communication

Our cats try to communicate with us in a variety of ways. Although body language is the number one way a cat communicates, they also use a series of vocalizations and actions to deliver messages to us.

If a cat is putting a paw on your mouth, they might simply be trying to tell you something. Be sure to pay attention to other bodily cues and see if you can figure out the underlying message. Haven’t you always wanted to decode cat language?

4. Playfulness

Your cat might be feeling a little frisky. They might crawl up on you and put their paw on your mouth as a way to entice you to play. If so, you might notice other body language, like their tail whipping, eyes dilating, or their body tensing.

It might be time to grab the feather teaser to give them a romp around the house so they can burn some energy.

5. Trust

If your cat puts their paw on your mouth, this is obviously a very intimate action. Then being that close to you really demonstrates how much they trust you.

After all, they wouldn’t climb on top of a stranger and get up in their face, unless you have a particularly social and needy feline. So, you may conclude that they simply adore you and trust you with their entire being. Aren’t you lucky?

6. Comfort

Your cat might be nestling up your chest, pawing you in the mouth. This might be a general sign of comfort, especially if it’s accompanied by other actions like purring.

Why Should You Not Let Paws on Your Mouth?

Even though a cat putting its paw on your mouth is a super adorable action, they probably really shouldn’t be doing that.

Realistically, your mouth is an entryway to your internal organs, so it can transmit all kinds of bacteria, fungi, viruses, and other undesirable things into your digestive system.

Our cats are pretty clean most of the time. But in reality, they track bacteria through their litter boxes, often coming in contact with their own urine and feces. This can be very problematic and not the most sanitary things to have on your face.

After all, you wouldn’t want your cat walking on your food plate, so you probably wouldn’t want them putting their little tiny toe beans on your face.

Germ Transmission

Realistically, even though most viruses and illnesses that a cat can get can only be transmitted from the same species, there are zoonotic diseases. So, if your cat is putting their paw on your mouth and they came in contact with their urine or feces, they can transmit a number of things to you, including:

Salmonella

Salmonella is a bacterium that causes extreme gastrointestinal distress and humans. It can range from mild to severe and you often pick it up on surfaces or ingest it through the food you eat. If your cat’s waste or anything that they have walked on has a salmonella bacterium, they can easily transmit it to you by putting their paw on your mouth.

Coli

Coli, like salmonella, is a bacterium that can upset the gastrointestinal tract. It can be transmitted from urine, feces, and other surfaces.

Parasites

The last thing we want to think about is getting parasites from our pets. However, if you don’t keep up with routine deworming and other parasite prevention, we can come in contact with some pretty nasty things.

If your cat is putting their paws on your mouth, tiny eggs can transmit into your system and actually cause an infection for you. To prevent this entirely, it is very important to keep up with routine parasite prevention.

Even if you do, it’s always best to err on the side of caution and prevent your pet from touching your face.

Conclusion

Sometimes, cats can just be weird creatures and there’s not really any rhyme or reason to the things that they do. However, you know your cat better than anybody so you likely can get a pretty good idea based on body language alone.

Remember, even though it’s very cute for your cat to gently place their paw on your mouth, it can cause a ton of different issues in the long run. It is extremely easy for your cat to transmit germs, bacteria, and other problematic issues to you through your mouth.

In any case, to each their own, we just think it’s important for you to know the risks!

Featured Image Credit: Nataliabiruk, Shutterstock

The post Why Does My Cat Put His Paw on My Mouth? 6 Possible Reasons by Ashley Bates appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

A Persian is one of the oldest and most interesting cat breeds. Once gracing the lap of royalty, these cats have continued to flourish and become popular throughout the years. Orange is one of the many colors that a Persian cat can possess.

In this article, we aim to explore a little more about the Persian breed itself, as orange is simply a color of the breed.

Breed Overview

Furry and elegant, the Persian is one breathtaking cat. Along with their beautiful appearance, they are also highly easygoing, relaxed cats with a reputation for having extremely sound temperaments. Persians acclimate into almost any lifestyle.

So, if you’re a person who loves the orange Persian, chances are, they will fit right in with you and your family.

The Earliest Records of Orange Persian in History

The Persian cat has a long history with humans, but some of their history is unknown. We do know that these cats originated in Iran (formerly Persia) and it is thought they arrived in Europe via spice caravans during the spice trade in the 1800s, where they grew in popularity. Since orange has always been one of the possible colors of the Persian breed, it is safe to say that this color combo has likely been around for hundreds of years.

How Orange Persians Gained Popularity

Persian cats started to gain popularity because they were favored by Queen Victoria, who owned several of them. These regal, poised cats gained popularity for the same reasons they are still popular today. They are extraordinarily beautiful, touting long, thick coats and penetrating eyes. Their coats look fabulous in a variety of colors.

Many of the oldest Persians were depicted as red in color, and these were likely the orange Persians we know today. Modern Persians seem to have a phylogeographical signature. They are bred with influences from British Shorthair, Chartreux, and American Shorthair cats.

Persians became widely sought after because of their beauty and overall temperament. Angora cats were nearly equally popular at this time. Due to their similar appearance and personalities, the two breeds were often confused.

Formal Recognition of Persians

The Cat Fanciers’ Association was one of the first cat organizations to recognize the Persian cat, doing so in 1906 as a foundation breed. Today, all of the main cat organizations, including the CFA and The International Cat Association (TICA) accept orange Persian cats as just one of the many recognized coat colors.

Top 5 Unique Facts About Persians

1. Orange Cats Are Mostly Boys

What is really interesting is that orange cats as a whole share a common theme, despite their breed. Up to 80% of all orange cats are actually male. That leaves a whopping 20% that are females.

It all comes down to chromosomes. For an orange female cat to come into the world, the parents have to have a matching pair of the chromosomes responsible for the color orange. If they do not, they will be male by default. So, not only are Persians more expensive due to being purebred, but you will also likely pay more for a female because of their rarity.

2. Orange Persians Can Come in a Variety of Patterns

Orange cats are generally considered tabby cats, although there are distinct patterns under the tabby category. First, you have your classic tabby. These cats have slightly swirled coats. Next, you have the mackerel tabby, which resembles a wild tiger.

Spotted tabbies are exactly what they sound like, tabbies with spots! Next, is the ticked tabby which gives the illusion that they are solid color until you take a closer look at their legs and face. Then, you will notice the dark line undertones of the tabby in their coat.

Your orange Persian could be any of these.

3. Garfield Was an Orange Persian Tabby Cat

At one point in time, Garfield was everyone’s favorite cat! It’s very obvious that he is an orange cat, but what you might not know is that he was modeled after a Persian. That’s right! Garfield is an orange-striped Persian cat.

4. Persian Cats are Brachycephalic

One of the most interesting things about a Persian’s appearance is their cute little pug-like nose. This is a structural anomaly that they share with many common dog breeds, including a Boxer, Pug, Bulldog, and more!

This structure gives them a rounded, shortened skull, creating a smashed look and large, circular eyes. However, this was not an original trait of the breed. A modern Persian’s ancestors actually resemble the Angora with a notably normal nasal bridge.

6. Persians Can Be Virtually Any Color

Persians are highly versatile and can realistically be any color in the feline lineup. So, if you see another kitty color in the litter when you’re searching for an orange Persian, you just might find that it strikes your fancy more.

Do Persians Make a Good Pet?

Persians can make excellent pets! They could fit into virtually any lifestyle or situation, from apartment living to mansions! They acclimate well with children, other pets, and strangers just fine. These docile cats love to play and cuddle all the same.

No matter what mood, they’re generally easy going and good-natured. While every cat has a different personality, the Persian tends to be very affectionate toward its owners. They can be very trainable, often easily picking up on basic concepts.

Conclusion

Now that you’ve gotten to know the Persian breed a little better, with a focus on the orange color, how do you feel? Is the breed a match for you? As we mentioned, Persians are incredibly versatile cats that fit into several situations.

So, if an orange Persian sounds like a solid pet and you want to know more, we encourage you to find licensed, reputable Persian breeders in your area.

Featured Image Credit: Marcelino Pozo Ruiz, Shutterstock

The post Orange Persian Cat Breed: Info, Pictures & Facts by Ashley Bates appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

Our cats are always nosing about, getting into all sorts of things. They see something peculiar, and what better thing to do than give it a good sniff? If your cat gags a lot, you might wonder what gives.

Some cats might be more sensitive to smells, textures, and stimuli than others. It just depends on the kitty and how they are. Here are 10 reasons your cat might be gagging.

Gagging in Cats: 10 Potential Reasons

We want to explain first that your cat might be sensitive to changes in their environment relating to air fresheners, cooking certain items, burning candles, using cleaners, and a variety of other stimuli.

Before you take your cat to the vet, determine if there are any changes you can think of that could have triggered the gagging. It might just be a process of elimination. But here are some alternative reasons.

1. Hairballs

If your cat is an avid groomer, chances are they will have hairball issues a time or two in their life. It is especially common among medium to long-haired cats. If your cat is gagging, it might absolutely be a hairball to blame.

In fact, it may be one of the most common and understandable reasons a cat is gagging. When cats groom themselves, the hairs get caught on papillae (small projections on the tongue) and can get stuck in and irritate the throat.

If the hair makes it to the stomach, it can aggregate into a hairball or trichobezoar. Cats might regurgitate the hairball or it could pass through the intestines, sometimes leading to constipation or blockages.

Hairballs are a normal part of a cat’s life, and they are usually unremarkable and highly expected. However, sometimes they can signal a problem. On average, your cat should cough up a hairball around once a month—maybe slightly more for long-haired cats.

If your cat has frequent problems with hairballs, it might mean they have slightly sluggish digestion. There are diets on the market specially formulated to combat hairballs and improve the overall function of the gastrointestinal tract.

Typically, an overproduction of hairballs can signal other issues like food allergies, environmental allergies, and inflammatory bowel disease.

2. Nausea

Your cat might be feeling a little sicky-icky. Nausea isn’t an underlying cause, but rather just a sign of another manifestation. Nausea can be as simple as motion sickness or as serious as an organ issue or cancer.

Because nausea is such a broad-spectrum issue, it can be hard to determine the underlying cause. You should absolutely get your cat to the vet if they seem nauseous over a long period of time.

Nausea has its remedies, sure. But the reality is, ongoing nausea is your cat’s body’s way of telling you something is wrong—so please, listen.

3. Food Intolerance

Food intolerances can be easily overlooked until signs become ultra-visible. Some cats show the signs very quickly, while others come on gradually or change over time.

When cats have food intolerances, there are usually other signs you might miss at first.

If you suspect food allergies, you should promptly visit your vet. It might take some time to determine the trigger, but it will be necessary to keep them healthy and problem-free. To combat food intolerances, diet changes are an obvious need. Sensitivity or hypoallergenic diets are often used.

4. Foreign Object Ingestion

We all know our cats are curious creatures, and most aren’t shy about putting things in their mouth. For some of us, it would be no surprise if our cats ingested something they really shouldn’t have. While cats are typically less problematic than dogs in this category, they can still chew up and accidentally swallow lots of things.

Cats are known for linear foreign bodies like string or yarn that get caught under the tongue. Other objects can lodge in the esophagus or intestines creating an obstruction.

5. Asthma

If your cat has asthma, they might gag. Severe coughing can stimulate the gag reflex and some cats will even bring up stomach contents after a coughing fit. You may also notice coughing, hacking, or open-mouthed breathing, which looks like gagging. Watch the video below of our vet explaining the difference between vomiting, coughing, and regurgitation in cats.

Asthma is a bit of an enigma to researchers, but most agree that it is an allergic reaction to an allergen in the atmosphere. Once it enters the cat’s lungs, the immune system responds accordingly. Your cat could have mild to severe asthma and treatment will be different depending on the individual feline.

Either way, feline asthma is a chronic and incurable respiratory disease, but good management is usually possible. If you believe your cat has asthma, it is imperative that you get treatment for your cat’s safety and comfort.

Typically, feline asthma responds to corticosteroids which can be delivered through injection, inhaler, or oral medication.

6. Respiratory Infections

Other respiratory issues could cause your cat to gag. Luckily, some respiratory issues are preventable by vaccines. Some of these include feline herpesvirus type-1, feline calicivirus, and Bordetella.

If you haven’t vaccinated your cat against certain diseases and they are gagging a lot, it might be a good idea to take them to a vet and explain the situation. The vet might run tests to see if any of these diseases are active in your cat’s system.

If your cat gets a clean bill of health, your vet might administer the vaccines to get them up-to-date, preventing any issues from developing in the future.

7. Tumors

In rare cases, gagging might signal there is a tumor somewhere in the body—specifically in the throat and neck. Here are a few different kinds of tumors that can cause gagging:

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Squamous cell carcinoma (CCC) is the most common type of oral tumor in cats. Especially if a tumor arises from the base of the tongue, back of the throat, or tonsils, it can stimulate the gag reflex quite frequently.

Lymphoma

Lymphoma is another type of oral tumor in cats. Aside from gagging, you may notice your cat drooling, struggling to swallow, losing weight, and having bad breath if they have an oral tumor like lymphoma.

Melanoma

Melanoma is another type of reasonably common oral tumor in cats. If your cat has an oral tumor they will need surgery to remove or biopsy the mass. Unfortunately, many tumors are not noted until they are too large to surgically remove.

Thyroid Carcinoma

The thyroid is a gland that sits in the neck. Like oral tumors, tumors that arise here can cause gagging as they put pressure on the throat and esophagus. It can also interfere with breathing. Cats with thyroid carcinoma will also have signs related to excessive thyroid hormone production or hyperthyroidism.

8. Liver Disease

The liver is responsible for collecting and expelling toxins in the body and aiding in digestion. It alone makes the bile that we use to break down our food. When your cat’s liver is in trouble, it can cause nausea, vomiting, and gagging.

Liver disease can stem from several sources. Here are a few common scenarios.

Hepatic Lipidosis

This is also known as fatty liver syndrome and occurs when triglyceride builds up in liver cells. Usually, cats lose their appetite and reject food. This issue can be fatal if untreated and generally affects overweight cats.

Infections

Bacterial infections can hurt the liver.

Toxins

Ingesting a toxin usually directly impacts the liver because it is your cat’s (and your) filtration system.

Metabolic Disorders

If your cat suffers from a metabolic disorder, it can directly impact their liver. Some examples include diabetes and thyroid conditions. If you’re concerned that your cat might have an issue with their liver, you must get them to the vet immediately.

9. Kidney Disease

The kidneys are crucial for survival. They provide a built-in filtration system for the body to remove waste products, filter blood, maintain electrolyte balance, and regulate blood pressure. If your cat develops kidney disease, it can cause a myriad of signs, including gagging.

Kidneys are a non-negotiable part of your cat’s body. They absolutely need their kidneys, so it is imperative that you treat any issues that arise quickly. Your vet will come up with a treatment plan if your cat is diagnosed with kidney disease.

10. Heart Disease

Heart disease can be scary and is a common issue in aging felines. Heart disease can cause fluid in the lungs. If this is the case your cat can cough up watery or pink-tinged fluid. This process may look a lot like gagging.

Heart disease can occur at any age and be congenital (present at birth) or develop over time. It depends on the underlying reason and genetic factors. Certain breeds carry genes that cause heart disease.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is one of the most common causes of heart disease in cats.

If your cat has severe signs of heart disease, it is intensely important to get them medical care immediately. It can be the difference between life and death.

When to Take Your Cat to the Vet

If you notice any changes in your cat, it is best to take them to the vet. While some issues might not be too concerning, others will require further testing and treatment.

Conclusion

If your cat is gagging, it is important to get to the bottom of it. Has it been going on for a while? Is it impacting your cat’s daily life? Are they showing additional signs that might raise concern?

If so, it is time to get them to your vet. It might be something as simple as allergies, or as complicated as cancer. That is why it is so vital to address it and not procrastinate vet care. Best of luck to you and your gaggy gal or guy.

Featured Image Credit: JackieLou DL, Pixabay

The post Why Do Cats Gag? 10 Vet-Verified Reasons & When to Worry by Ashley Bates appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

Kittens are born helpless and blind—dependent on mom to get them through life. After the first several weeks, mom and onlookers alike will be shocked at how quickly they grow and become independent entities apart from their caretaker.

If you have a litter of kittens or you’re wondering how to care for an abandoned litter, this article has valuable information for you. Generally, cats are dependent on their mother for at least 8 weeks and should be fully independent by 14 weeks. We will go over how the average kitten matures, special health considerations, and how you can help kittens in need.

Kitten Growth Process

Before you get to the goods, you might want to brush up on the early development of a kitten. What is it like for them between womb and adulthood? Let’s start at the top.

Gestation

Cats can go into heat at roughly 4-6 months of age. Afterward, they can become pregnant and will quickly do so if given any opportunity. Once they successfully mate, you can expect a litter of kittens in about 65 days.

During this time, the mother should swell in the abdomen and her nipples might protrude and become much more noticeable. If you realize your cat might be pregnant, you might be reading this to know how soon you can rehome the kittens.

Just be patient. Trust us! We have solutions for you below.

Dental Development

Like us, kitties get a set of deciduous or kitten teeth before the permanent teeth come through. Kittens get 26 deciduous teeth which they need to be able to eat food rather than milk or mush. The incisors are small teeth at the front which erupt around 2-4 weeks of age. Deciduous premolars are used for chewing and come through around 5-6 weeks of age. Kittens will get a full set of 30 permanent teeth by 7 months of age.

Weaning Stages

Once a kitten is born, they depend on their mother’s milk solely for the first several weeks. However, when they reach approximately 3 to 4 weeks of age, many owners start mixing a milk supplement with solids to deliver their first food in the form of a liquid or paste. They will go between this and their mother’s milk for a few weeks.

Eating Solids

Once the kitten starts to eat solids, they won’t slow down! They will take pleasure in chowing down each time the dish hits the ground. You might notice that the kittens start to fight over the food; some of the more dominant kittens might start getting quite frisky and being a little stingy. As they get older the food can gradually become less liquid and have a bit more consistency about it. By around 6 weeks the kittens can be offered some dry kibble.

Socializing

The socialization period occurs from 3-9 weeks in kittens. Socialization is imperative to each kitten’s development. They will have some much-needed time spent with mom, brothers, and sisters to ensure that they know how to behave. Socialization teaches kittens how to play properly and get along with others. So, it is a very crucial stage of development.

Kittens should also be exposed to people, kids, grooming, and gentle handling during this period to ensure they are prepared for life as pets. They should so be exposed to different kinds of foods, places, car rides, and everything they will need to be familiar with in their lives.

Socializing cats has some important behavioral benefits; it reduces fear and increases their bond with their owners.

Self-Sustaining

Eventually, you’ll notice by 12-14 weeks, if not sooner that the kitten is totally capable of self-sustaining. You won’t have to worry about the kitty needing mum—it is all put together in a nice little package and ready to come home. Mom will be totally hands-off by this point.

Rules Regarding Kittens Leaving Mom

If someone is trying to rehome a kitten, the little one needs to be at least 8 weeks of age, but ideally closer to 14 weeks. The reasons for kittens not being able to leave mum too early are behavioral. One study reported behavioral problems in kittens leaving their mother before 8 weeks of age and showed the behavioral benefits of staying with their mom until 14 weeks.

If you have a single orphaned kitten, be mindful of “single kitten syndrome”. These cats don’t get enough socialization from their mother and littermates, which leads to some behavioral problems. They may not understand appropriate social behavior with other cats and humans. They may hurt others without meaning to because they weren’t taught to regulate their bites or scratches. If you can find another kitten so they can be raised together this is ideal.

The 5 Tips on How to Wean Kittens Without a Mother

If you have a litter of kittens that have been abandoned by their mother, you may have to intervene. If this is the case, then it is imperative you follow direct guidance from a vet to get the kittens in optimal health.

Rushing the weaning process is a no-no. Whether the mother has lost interest in her litter or is nowhere to be found, it is so important you make the switch from formula to food slowly and at the correct age.

1. Offer Formula for 3–4 Weeks, Then Start to Introduce Solids

You can offer a kitten milk replacer to your kittens for at least 4 weeks using a bottle. When the time comes to add in solids after bottle-feeding for so long, you can slowly mush and mash kitten kibble or wet food until it is a rather slop-like substance. Ultimately, you’re looking for something that is the consistency of puree.

Some kittens will take right to the plate, chowing down like a madman. Others will take a more confused approach, wanting to eat, but taking a while to get their bearings. If they seem uninterested you can put some on their nose as they will lick it off and enjoy the taste.

Just remember—mix a small amount at first. You’re looking for baby food consistency.

2. Adjust as Needed

As your kittens get the hang of it, you can give more solids and less milk—just be sure not to do so too quickly. Any diet changes could lead to gastrointestinal upset if they are introduced too quickly. The kittens should have all their baby teeth by around 6 weeks. At this point, they can chew kibble and meaty chunks so you can offer some more solid solids.

3. Monitor Kittens Eating

Don’t let any kitten bully the rest. Make sure you monitor at first to make sure no kitten is hogging the food dish and they are all getting their fair share. Sometimes, if you have a particularly aggressive kitten, it’s best to feed the docile kittens elsewhere to ensure they get adequate nutrition.

4. Monitor Growth

Make sure you keep a close eye on the kittens’ weight. They should be gaining it pretty consistently. You may notice that there is one kitten bigger than the rest and one smaller than the rest—this is pretty standard as long as it isn’t an extremely drastic difference and they are all growing and gaining weight.

5. Provide Fresh Water When Appropriate

Kittens can start drinking water as they get less fluid from their food. Basically, when they stop consuming milk and mushy paste, they will naturally drink water for hydration. This usually starts around 5 weeks. They must have a fresh, clean source of water available at all times.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Do kittens miss their mom and siblings?

It is expected that kittens miss their mom and siblings after they depart. After all, this is the kitten’s family and they form close attachments and teach each other valuable information. It is normal for a kitten to miss their family for a few weeks before you see improvement.

How long does it take for a cat to adjust?

Luckily, the quicker you form a bond with them, the more they will adjust. Each cat is different, so some kittens will warm up right away while others will take a few weeks. Adult cats may take longer to adjust, even up to a few months.

How do you report illegal selling of underage kittens?

You can call your local humane society for information on how to properly report for your area. Different places will have varying laws about the subject so it’s always best to go to the most accurate source of information first.

Conclusion

Now you understand that kittens should leave their mothers absolutely no sooner than 8 weeks old, but ideally, you should wait until about 14 weeks for optimal behavioral outcomes. If you have a motherless litter, make sure to keep them fed according to their age.

If you need any help in the meantime, don’t be afraid to reach out to a professional.

Featured Image Credit: Yana Vydrenkova, Shutterstock

The post When Can Kittens Leave Their Mom? Vet-Verified Facts & FAQ by Ashley Bates appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

The Persian cat has long impressed onlookers with its regal appearance and stunning coat. They are one of the oldest cat breeds to exist, coming in a variety of colors, including black. When exactly did the black Persian become a thing? Since the very beginning, it is still a pretty rare color compared to colors like gray and white!

In this article, we’re going to go over the Persian breed, how they came to be, and where they are today! Maybe you will get to the end of the article and decide it’s time for you to bring home one of your very own.

Breed Overview

Docile, gentle, and good-natured, the Persian will definitely steal anyone’s heart. These floppy cats are cephalic, they have short, pus and snout and shallow globes. This gives way to the classic appearance, appearing much like the pug version of the cat!

They are interesting. They are what draws people in, and their personality is what makes people stay. When a Persian comes in the stunning black color, it looks absolutely gorgeous against their vibrant eyes!

Black Persian Characteristics

The Earliest Records of Black Persians in History

You would think that if you hear the name Persian, you would assume that they came from Persia (present-day Iran). While that is the most popular theory, the truth is that the exact origins aren’t known.

Persian cats are also thought to be the result of breeding Turkish Angoras and other long-haired cats. The modern-day version of the Persian cat began to be established in the 1800s. But recently, research has found that modern-day Persian cats are more genetically related to Western European cat breeds, such as British Shorthairs and Chartreux, which makes sense when you look at their similar facial structure.

Black has always been one of the standard colors of Persians. It isn’t its own particular breed, but rather just a color scheme in the Persian’s versatile lineup.

How Persians Gained Popularity

It is thought that Persian cats eventually made their way to Europe through the spice trade in spice caravans. And what better way to gain popularity than to be favored by the queen? That’s right! Queen Victoria favored the Persian, giving way to its increasing popularity over the years. The breed has encountered decreases in population at certain points throughout history, but they’ve always maintained fairly decent prevalence.

Today, many cat lovers welcome Persians into their homes. Other people go gaga for these kitties, and they’re taking the internet by storm. Since they are ranked in the top 5 most popular cat breeds, you can imagine how abundant the breed is today.

Formal Recognition of Black Persian

The Cat Fanciers’ Association was the first to formally recognize this ancient breed in 1906. Since then, the Persian has made the registry with a list of criteria for the breed standard. The International Cat Association (TICA) also recognizes the breed, as do other prominent cat organizations.

The Top 5 Unique Facts About Persian Cats

Persians are terrific for several reasons—no matter the color. These cats are one of the oldest breeds in kitty history, so it’s no wonder they have so many interesting facts! Here we go!

1. Persians are brachycephalic.

One of the things you like most about the Persian is likely their interesting appearance. On top of having a beautiful long coat, Persians also have slightly pushed-in noses. This gives the Pug-nose appearance people adore, but it means that they are brachycephalic.

Unfortunately, this may lead to these cats having breathing issues associated with the breed itself. It might even put a cat at a greater risk for other health issues.

So, even though it’s not necessarily positive, it is certainly a characteristic of the breed that most people adore.

2. Persians are stars on the set.

While the color black doesn’t really lend to any specific star Persian on TV, many Persians in general have made their appearance in movies and TV. A gray Persian played the role of Duchess in the hit movie Babe. The new hit movie Lyle, Lyle Crocodile also features a beautiful silver Persian named Loretta.

But that’s not all! There are several other Persian cats that have been in films throughout history.

3. Persians can have health issues attributed to their appearance.

As mentioned previously, Persians are prone to several health issues. A study showed that 64.9% of Persian cats had at least one health issue.  Kidney disease was the most common cause of death, while a coat disorder was the most common specific issue. Dental problems were also common. Persian cats can also suffer from breathing and eye problems due to their facial shape.

4. Persian cats are very chill.

One of the things that many people seem to love about the Persian breed is their easy-going, relaxed nature. These cats tend to be extremely agreeable and get along with all sorts of creatures, like dogs and animals of their same size. These cats tend to be extremely good with children and make awesome pets for seniors, since they are so easy to make happy.

5. Persians require extensive grooming.

A Persian is not the kind of cat you can have if you expect them to take care of all of their grooming needs a hundred percent of the time. In fact, in order for your Persian to stay mat-free, they will require regular brushing.

Does a Persian Make a Good Pet?

A Persian can make an absolutely extraordinary pet! If you’re a cat lover, you can appreciate their wonderful nature and enjoy brushing their long coats to avoid having shed hair all over your things!

These cats are wonderful additions to bring to virtually any situation. They make great apartment cats, companions for multi-pet situations, and they can make one heck of a good emotional support animal.

If you are thinking about getting a Persian cat, you can find them from local breeders or rescues and shelters. Because this is a decently popular purebred cat, you shouldn’t have a lot of trouble locating one in your state. Definitely look around for different options and don’t be afraid to check to see if kitty needs a second chance at a beautiful life.

Conclusion

Now you understand a little bit more about the black Persian. You know that coat color does not determine anything about personality and it is up to the individual breed to display the traits. Black is among the most beautiful of all Persian colors, and relatively rare to find.

If you want a black Persian in particular, you can reach out to a local reputable breeder to see availability of upcoming kittens. Remember, purebreds end up in shelters too! You can always check local rescues and shelters, or sites like Petfinder, to find the cat of your dreams.

Featured Image Credit: Eric Isselee, Shutterstock

The post Black Persian Cat: Facts, Origin & History (with Pictures) by Ashley Bates appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

If you’ve ever seen a Maine Coon in person, it might immediately take your breath away. These are massive, gorgeously stunning creatures. It is no wonder that you’re attracted to them in general, but the blue color is something spectacular!

If you have just witnessed one for the first time, you probably want to learn all you can about this feline. Here are all the details about this lovely blue and all the perks of the breed itself.

Breed Overview

The blue color in the Maine Coon is a diluted gene that produces a smoky lavender-gray color. Against their penetrating pair of eyes, you can imagine how the contrast could make the coat truly pop.

In this article, we’re not only going to be discussing the blue color, as it is not a breed itself, but merely one of the potential coat colors. We will also be exploring the Maine Coon breed entirely.

Blue Maine Coon Characteristics

The Earliest Records of Blue Maine Coon in History

Maine Coons were said to have originated in the mid-19^th century. You may be able to tell by the name alone that the Maine Coon originated in the state of Maine. These hardy cats were capable of withstanding even the most frigid temperatures of Maine winters.

These cats not only survived, but they also thrived, proving to be a versatile and adaptable animal. These kitties are naturally occurring, meaning no one really put effort into creating them.

The creation of the Maine Coon was a spontaneous one. Researchers seem to believe that the Maine Coon originated from long-haired Angoras that came overseas with travelers. Those cats mixed with domestic cats here, resulting in a massive, fiercely incredible breed.

Because of their size, it has often been rumored that these cats are mixed with some type of wildcat. Because of their pointy ears, size, and markings, they greatly resemble the North American bobcat. It has been long since rumored that the Maine Coon has true bobcat DNA.

Researchers definitively disagree with this ideology. However, it would be pretty cool to know that these massive beasts had wild lineage to match their overall appearance.

How Blue Maine Coon Gained Popularity

How could you look at a beautiful blue Maine Coon and not think they would be the most popular pick around? These stunning animals are one of a kind with large bodies, tufted ears, and a presence that beats all others.

It is no wonder that Maine Coon cats are incredibly popular today. People are very attracted to their robust size, extremely calm, demeanor, and overall presence. The Maine Coon is an incredibly hardy cat, which means they adapt to many different types of environments. This helps the breed thrive and eliminate a lot of potential issues.

Formal Recognition of Blue Maine Coons

The American Cat Breeders Association recognized the Maine Coon cat breed in 1976. On the other hand, the Cat Fanciers’ Association informally recognized the Maine Coon in 1975, and then officially recognized them in 1976. Blue is one of the many recognized colors of Maine Coons according to the breed standard.

Since then, the breed standards have grown tremendously, creating the overall visual of the ideal Maine Coon we know and love today. There are breeders all across the United States, and even in some other parts of the world now. They are a favorite for many reasons, and it is no wonder that these associations took an interest in this self-developed breed.

The Top 6 Unique Facts About Maine Coons

So, what would you like most about Maine Coons? Let’s find out. 

1. Maine Coons Hold a Record for Being the Longest Cat in the World

We already know that Maine Coons are a massive size. An adult Maine Coon can weigh as much as 25 pounds. On top of that, however, they have gotten actual awards for being the longest-domesticated cats in the world.

2. Maine Coons Are Widely Revered as Gentle Giants

They are widely known for their incredible and gentle demeanors. These cats are exceptional animals, being the Newfoundland dog of the cat world.

3. A Maine Coon Has a Waterproof Coat

One really interesting thing about a Maine Coon is that they have a waterproof coat. This feature protects them from inclement weather. Since these cats were developed to withstand the frigid environments of Maine winters, their coat helps them adapt accordingly.

4. Most Maine Coons Have Interesting Paws

Most Maine Coon cats are polydactyl, meaning they have extra toes.

5. There Are Over 75 Colors of Maine Coon Cat

When it comes to a Maine Coon, blue is certainly not the only variety. There are over 75 colors and patterns that exist in the Maine Coon breed alone.

6. Maine Coons Take a Long Time to Mature

What is interesting about this particular cat is that they take longer to grow than any other feline. A Maine Coon does not completely fully develop until they are at least 3 to 5 years of age. After the first year of life, growth does slow down significantly, but they continue to add length and weight over time.

Does a Blue Maine Coon Make a Good Pet?

A blue Maine Coon, or any Maine Coon, for that matter, would make a tremendous pet for virtually any lifestyle. These cats are highly adaptable and extremely agreeable in almost any setting. They can easily make friends with children, seniors, folks with disabilities, other cats, and even dogs!

Granted, you should never leave your Maine Coon alone around your gerbil because they are vicious predators. But when it comes to your average everyday household, these cats fit the mold perfectly.

Something to consider is that the Maine Coon does have an overabundance of hair. This can cause an uptick in shedding, which can trigger even folks with mild allergies. So, even if you’re highly attracted to the breed itself, it might be extremely irritating if you suffer from cat allergies.

A Maine Coon tends to be an adventurer and loves exploring the outdoors. So, if you thought about getting a cat you’re able to leash train, these cats would be ideal candidates. Their protective coats also keep them insulated in extreme temperatures. We never recommend keeping your cat outdoors full time.

Conclusion

Now you know a little bit more about the Maine Coon breed. The blue color is absolutely exceptional, but certainly not the only one that exists. If the Maine Coon sounds like a cat that’s right up your alley, you can look for local breeders in your area.

Keep in mind that rescues and shelters also get purebred cats or mixes thereof. You could always check in to see if you could find a beautiful blue kitty to call your own.

Featured Image Credit: Nils Jacobi, Shutterstock

The post Blue Maine Coon Cat: Facts, Origin & History (with Pictures) by Ashley Bates appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

It’s so silly for humans to think we’re the only ones with emotions. Not only can our cats experience a broad spectrum of emotions that humans share, but they also live entirely complicated lives that we don’t understand.

When it comes to a cat losing another cat, is there a grief process? Do they miss their feline counterpart long after their worldly departure? In truth, it’s likely that cats will miss and maybe even mourn the loss of another cat, but it’s hard to say for sure and for how long they mourn. Let’s find out more in this article.

Cats Feel Many Emotions

Cats can have a broad spectrum of emotions. It’s very difficult to understand because we are humans, and they are cats. We can’t fully understand the actual lived experience of another species. The truth is, no matter how many professionals exist out there, we only know what we can observe.

So many things go on under the surface, and we don’t have the capability to verify the process, intelligence, and consciousness of other life. Any mammal that rears its young has the instinct to protect and look after their offspring.

Because of this natural and born desire, your cat is able to keep a litter of their kittens alive. However, it goes far beyond having kittens to look after. Cats also get connected to other felines.

While they are more solitary creatures, they still love to play, snuggle, cuddle, and groom other kitties. So, it is only understandable to assume that if a cat experiences a loss of connection, they mourn. But it’s hard to say exactly how long they mourn for.

How do Cats Show Grieving?

Many animals show similar behaviors when it comes to showing sadness. Like humans, cats can really get the blues when another feline or their human counterpart leaves. Other cats remain seemingly unaffected by this reality.

The researchers aren’t quite convinced that cats really have the full spectrum of grieving the way other mammals might. However, they can definitely agree that there is some level of true recognition that a cat is mourning in some cases and to a degree—but it depends on the cat and situation.

You might notice a few of these signs if your cat is mourning.

Decreased Appetite

If your cat is really missing someone, they might not want to eat like they did. Their heart is already sad, so their belly feels full too. This is a pretty classic sign with humans and our pets alike.

So, if your cat experiences loss and seems to be avoiding the food bowl, it can be expected to some extent. In fact, over half of cats that experienced mourning had a loss of appetite.

Lack of Energy

If your cat is experiencing some level of grief, they might have a serious reduction in activity. They might not play like they did, they might nap more, or they might seem uninterested in things that once brought them joy.

If you notice, lack of energy is also something that we experience when we lose someone we love.

Searching

If a human owner dies, the cat might search for them for days, and sometimes even weeks. They form very intense connections with their human counterparts, though every relationship will have its own degree of closeness.

If they were very attached and dependent on a person, they might very well not rest until their nervous system readjusts to the loss.

Vocalization

If your cat is searching through the house or otherwise not understanding what’s going on, they might increase in vocalization. This might display how uncomfortable or confused they are, and it might get increasingly worse at night.

Hiding

Some cats simply might want to be left alone to deal with the loss. They don’t really want to be around anyone else and they don’t have the desire to be a part of what’s going on around the home.

The 5 Ways to Help a Grieving Cat

So now you know that cats can grieve, but what exactly do you do for them? If you have a cat that’s experiencing loss, how you can help depends very much on the particular cat in question. But here are some ideas.

1. Spend Quality Time

It’s time to spend more time together. Some cats might really be missing that connection and will thrive by having that extra affection for the time being.

2. Give Them Space

Some cats really might not want the attention. Instead, they just want to be left to their own devices. If they don’t really seem like they want company, leave them alone and let them decide when they’re ready for affection.

3. Offer Distractions

Have you gotten your cat a new toy lately? If not, it might be a fun idea to distract them from the problem. While it might not be a fix-all, it can certainly help.

4. Consider a Companion

If your cat lost another kitty companion, you might consider getting another cat after a little while. It isn’t something that you should turn around and do right away, as your cat needs time to adjust.

If you do it too soon, it actually might make the grieving process worse and even cause aggression or dislike towards the new family member.

5. Call Your Vet

If you feel like it’s been several weeks since the loss and your cat’s mood isn’t improving, it might be time to get them to the vet. While some signs of grief can be completely normal and expected, if it starts to affect your cat’s health in a negative way, there could be something else going on.

You know your cat best. If you feel like they need to be seen, even if it’s only been a few days and especially if your cat isn’t eating, get them to the vet. The vet might prescribe them medications for depression or check for other underlying health conditions that might not be so obvious.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Do Cats Grieve Other Cats?

Cats might grieve other cats, but it does take a particular connection. Our felines tend to be pretty independent creatures, so it takes a really good friend to leave an impression.

Do Mother Cats Mourn Kittens?

Mother cats show strong bonds and possession over their kittens. So, when a mother cat experiences loss, it is very normal for them to feel grief as a part of the process. Some cats have a stronger motherly instinct than others, which could influence the overall behavior and level of emotion.

Will Mourning Cats Act Aggressively?

It is not typical for a cat that is mourning to behave aggressively. However, that doesn’t mean they won’t be grumpier than usual. If they don’t want to play or they just want to be left to their own devices and something or someone won’t leave them alone, they might lash out as a way to demand being left alone.

Can a Cat Die of Depression?

According to the ASPCA, depression in cats isn’t fatal. However, depression can lead to other events that can cause deterioration and other decline. For example, lack of motivation can cause a decrease in hydration and appetite. These things over time can lead to weight loss that could drop to dangerous levels.

Will a Surrendered Cat Ever Acclimate to a New Home?

If a cat is experiencing grief because they have been rehomed or their surroundings have otherwise changed, you might wonder how long it will take them to adjust. If you brought them home and they just seem to be down in the dumps, give them a few days to a few weeks.

Cats can take a different amount of time to warm up. It will depend on a lot of factors like how comfortable they are in the new home, how close they were with their previous owner, how well they acclimate to change, and the list goes on.

Conclusion

So now you understand a little bit more about the way that cats grieve. Just like with anything else, the individual reaction isn’t very predictable until it happens. Cats will have all different ways of showing grief, and some might not experience it when you expect they would.

Regardless, if your kitty is having trouble adjusting to a life without a friend they were used to, you can make them feel more comfortable while they process and take them to a vet if it is starting to negatively affect their health.

Featured Image Credit: Kristi Blokhin, Shutterstock

The post How Long Do Cats Mourn the Loss of Another Cat? Feline Grieving Explained by Ashley Bates appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

Our indoor cats love to explore their wild roots sometimes. They will sit longingly by the window, dreaming of what it might be like to clasp that little tufted titmouse in their fangs. When you open the door, they are ready to scoot out to explore the great unknown.

If you allow your cat the luxury of outdoor exploration, you might wonder how far they really go. Most domesticated cats only roam up to 650 feet (200 meters) from their home. Let’s see how far cats can roam, how you can track them or stop them from roaming, and some of the dangers of cats roaming.

Cats Can Roam Pretty Far!

It’s hard to know just how far a cat can really roam. This distance will change, based on the feline and their desire to travel. Some of them will be motivated by mating and others by potential prey.

Your kitty likely doesn’t go far if you have a spoiled house cat. On average, they will go roughly 130 to 650 feet (approximately 40 to 200 meters) around their home.

However, these distances can increase if a cat is motivated by hormones. Breeding can make cats do crazy things. If a cat is in heat, a tom cat can smell her up to a mile away and come searching! So, different factors influence actual distance.

Most jaunts around the yard are pretty unremarkable, with cats generally staying local.

Dangers of Cats Roaming

Cats being left to roam can be pretty dangerous for them! Every time you let them out, you are taking a risk.

There is a chance they will not come back, as they could encounter a number of potential hazards along the way. So, most professionals would advise against letting your cat go outside unless they’re in a controlled space.

Ultimately, it is completely up to you as you are the pet parent, and you know best. But here are some dangers of cats roaming that you might want to consider, both for the safety of your cat and the local wildlife.

1. Cats Reproduce Quickly

One single mother cat can give birth to one or more litters throughout a year. Each litter generally contains between 6 and 10 kittens. Males travel great distances to find female mating partners. If cats are left to their own devices, they multiply quickly, which can be extremely problematic for homeless animal numbers.

2. Cats Kill Wildlife

Cats are responsible for killing wildlife. While many people want cats in a barn to keep the rodent population under control, it’s often not that simple. Cats, especially those who are left to their own devices, will kill wildlife that should be protected, like birds.

In fact, cats are the number one predator of birds and have a devastating impact on their overall population. We can’t get mad at cats for simply doing what they do best. But many believe that letting your cat outside unattended contributes to unnecessary problems.

3. Cats Are Killed

Even though cats are predators and attack wildlife, they aren’t safe outside either. They could fall victim to a number of incidents, anything from poisoning, getting hit by a car, being attacked by a dog, or shot by a human. There are many dangers no matter where you live.

4. Cats Spread Disease

If there are feral or stray cats around your home, they can still impact yours, even if you keep up with vaccinations. Your cat can catch diseases such as toxoplasmosis or parasites by sharing outside food bowls, getting into proximity with, or even fighting with outdoor cats.

Top 3 Tips to Track Your Cat

If you are curious, you may want to track your cat or encourage them to stay nearby. Here are a few ideas on how to protect your cat while they are exploring.

1. GPS Collars

If you haven’t heard of them yet, let us introduce you to the idea of GPS trackers for your cat. That’s right! This little device sits right on the collar, allowing you to see your pet’s whereabouts no matter where they’ve roamed off to.

These GPS systems typically have a very broad range, covering the distance most cats would go in a day. However, there are limitations. No two GPS companies are made the same. You should research products and see the reviews of what customers have to say about the product before purchasing.

Be sure to keep an eye on your little pal while they are outside, and if they seem to be getting out of range or you can’t see them anymore, it might be time to use the GPS to track them down.

2. AirTags

AirTags can be great for luggage, keychains for teens, and all sorts of things! What you might not have considered is getting an AirTag for your cat. You can easily put an AirTag right on their collar along with their identification. There are even collars available for purchase that hold AirTags.

This way, you can see where they are in real-time and intervene if necessary.

3. Microchipping

Microchipping cats is a very common practice. While not every kitty has one, it is something elective you can get from your vet. Many shelter animals already come microchipped, but you still have to register them with your information.

Microchipping is a way for vets or other professionals to scan the chip and obtain information about the owner. This is a way to make sure that lost pets can get home safely. Please note that microchipping doesn’t allow you to track your cat, but if your cat roams too far and is picked up by someone, they can have the microchipped scanned to find the owner provided that the contact information is up to date.

Make It a Point to Spay and Neuter Your Cat

If you find your cat is wanting to roam more and more, you have to ask yourself one question. Are they fixed? If not, it’s time to get them in as soon as possible. Your vet will be able to perform a spay-neuter surgery to curb the desire to roam and find a mate to reproduce with.

Because these desires are curbed, they won’t feel the need to wonder or explore as much. The fact of the matter is, there really aren’t very many downsides, with a rare exception of surgical accidents, including bad reactions to anesthesia.

For females, it will end their heat cycles, which will eliminate many behavioral problems. It will also prevent them from getting pregnant. This can lead to a longer lifespan, better reproductive health, and avoiding issues like cancer and disease of the reproductive system.

Males can also exhibit many problematic behaviors, but they differ greatly from females. Males tend to start prowling, fighting, and urine marking when they are hormonal. These behaviors can be extremely difficult to break, even after getting a cat fixed.

For the preservation of your home and the health benefits to your cat, it’s best to get them fixed as early as you can. Most vets recommend getting cats fixed around the age of 4 months.

Conclusion

Now you understand a little bit more about the distances normal house cats roam when they are outside. If you allow your cat outside, make sure that you are keeping them safe by putting measures in place to know their whereabouts.

Featured Image Credit: Nils Jacobi, Shutterstock

The post How Far Do Cats Roam? Facts & Safety Tips by Ashley Bates appeared first on Catster. Copying over entire articles infringes on copyright laws. You may not be aware of it, but all of these articles were assigned, contracted and paid for, so they aren't considered public domain. However, we appreciate that you like the article and would love it if you continued sharing just the first paragraph of an article, then linking out to the rest of the piece on Catster.com.

Our kitties might need a little extra love in the nail department. These lethal murder mittens can do quite a lot of damage. If you’ve shared your home with a feline, you know just how much it can impact your belongings—and yourself!  Too long claws can also cause pain and other issues for your cat.

So, in terms of pet pampering, what’s a pedicure like for cats? Does a cat pedicure involve the same things it does for humans? Or is it just a process where the claws become duller and less equipped for damage? Let’s find out what a cat pedicure entails!

Overview of a Cat’s Nails

If you closely examine your cat’s claws, you will notice that the tip is translucent, and the “quick” portion is visible as you look down the nail toward the toe.

The nail is a translucent portion that is the upper 1/3 of the claws, roughly. The quick is the darker or pink portion of the nail—which contains blood vessels and nerves. That is why it will bleed vigorously at the quick if you clip too far down.

It is crucial that you have solid knowledge of where the quick ends—especially if there is trimming involved.

What Do Cat Claws Do?

Cat claws are an incredibly important feature anatomically. They serve many purposes that benefit your cat’s everyday living.

So, you can see how they play a major role.

What Is a Pedicure for Cats?

You might be imagining your cat sitting upright with their feet in a soak tub and head wrapped up in a towel, wearing their best bathrobe. But of course, this isn’t the case.

A pedicure (or manicure) for cats is simply a fancy nail trim. Some people choose or need to trim their cat’s claws regularly, while others let this go untended. If you take your cat to the groomer, the nails are likely an area on the body that will get attention.

How Are Pedicures on Cats Performed?

A pedicure for cats is carried out carefully by trained professionals. It’s all part of the grooming process! The groomer (or groomers) will make your cat comfortable before trimming so it alarms them as little as possible.

With luck, the groomer can snip, snip, snip—and be done. For more rambunctious cats, the process might take a little longer.

Who Gives Cats Pedicures?

Professional groomers are usually the ones responsible for giving cats pedicures. However, you can perform a basic nail trim at home if you learn what to do and how to do it correctly. If you plan to do it yourself, have a helper, and be sure to ask your vet or a professional groomer to show you how.

Benefits of Pedicures for Cats

If you have a young, active kitty, and they have plenty of scratching posts, they may not need regular pedicures. However, senior and less active cats, especially those with issues like arthritis, will need regular nail trims to help keep their claws in tip top health.

If your cat’s nails get too long they may get caught on carpets and blankets. They can also start to curve and grow round into their paw pads causing a lot of pain for your cat. Of course pedicures mean your cat’s nails are less sharp as well so they do less damage around the home and if they accidentally catch you during an intense play session!

Downfalls of Pedicures for Cats

Just like any upside, there will be some cons to consider. First, pedicures can be very stressful for your cat. You might be counting down the minutes until you can relax by getting your toes and nails done. However, cats will not feel the same way.

After a few trips, your cat can acclimate (like going to the vet) and it’s always best to get them used to having their paws handled from a young age. However, cat pedicures can be very tough to handle, as an unfamiliar person is touching a sensitive part of the cat’s body. Plus, what cat actually likes being restrained and staying still?

Can You Give Your Cat a Pedicure at Home?

If you feel confident enough to accomplish the task, you can freely give your cat a pedi from the comfort of your own home. In fact, some anxious or uncomfortable felines might prefer your skills over a trained professional based on comfort alone.

First, you should get your cat a suitable sized, pet-specific type of nail clippers. Pet nail clippers are designed to put pressure on all parts of the nail, creating a clean cut.

Before you even start the trim, have a person help to gently restrain your kitty so they don’t hurt themselves or you—especially if it’s your first time.

Is Nail Trimming Really Necessary?

Your cats can file their nails naturally. In the wild a cat would wear down their nails by running, hunting, climbing and scratching. Scratching might be an easily overlooked part of cat behavior, but it’s one that is so instinctual for them. They require scratching for nail sharpening, shedding, and muscle-building. Cats also scent mark when they scratch. Indoor and older cats are more likely to have longer claws and require nail trimming.

On average, it’s recommended to check your cat’s nails once every 2 to 3 weeks and trim them if necessary.

But there are also other ways to help keep your cat’s nails as healthy as possible, as well as protecting your home from cat claws!

How to Protect Homes from Cat Claws

Protecting your home means giving your cat appropriate outlets for their natural scratching behavior, as well as keeping their nails in good shape.

1. Proper Scratching Materials

Purchasing scratching materials is an essential part of being a cat owner. It is part of your cat’s natural instinct to scratch and claw at materials.

Some cats want to claw more than others, so if you have a multi-cat household, make sure to offer a variety of materials to keep them happy. The most common materials on the market include sisal rope, sisal fabric, cardboard, and carpet.

Each one has its benefits, and you might find that your cat prefers one to the other. Some cats like vertical scratching posts and others prefer horizontal.

2. Pheromone sprays

Using pheromone sprays can encourage your cat to use a scratching post rather than furniture and carpets.

3. Keep Them Active

The more your cat plays and runs, the more likely they are to stay in shape and naturally wear down the tips of their claws without the need for such regular nail trims. If your cat is older and struggling with mobility, consult with your vet for advice.

4. Claw Covers

Claw covers are available, these are lightweight caps which are glued over your cat’s claws and are used as a way to stop your cat scratching furniture. Although a much more humane option than declawing, they are not without issues. They can be difficult to apply properly, often don’t stay in place and require regular monitoring and reapplication every 4-6 weeks. Many cats do not like them, meaning they cause stress and anxiety. Some can prevent a cat from retracting their nails properly and they can cause damage to the nail if left on for too long. They should never be used in cats that go outside and we recommend speaking to your vet if you are considering them to make sure they are a good choice for your cat.

Should You Declaw Your Cat?

Declawing is still a huge debate. Even throughout the 1990s, this practice was pretty commonplace in the US. In many other countries declawing is either banned or considered unethical. It’s a surgical process by which the claw is removed by amputating the last bone of each toe on a cat’s paw. While this might seem like a sensible solution to the problem, it’s actually very damaging for several reasons.

Declawing is an incredibly invasive procedure. It is comparable to you getting your fingers cut off at the last knuckles. This surgery is unnecessary, costly, and, many would argue, inhumane.

First, your cat’s natural instinct is to claw. When you remove the claws, they will still want to need or scratch, but they will be unable to do so. This couldn’t cause some confusion and might even make your cat unhappy.

Declawing can be painful years after the surgery is complete. Unfortunately, studies have revealed that a large percentage of declawed cats experience some level of pain intermittently or constantly and this can affect their behavior with increased incidence of aggression and inappropriate elimination.

Many vets will no longer perform this surgery as an elective procedure and the American Veterinary Medical Association discourages the elective declawing of cats and encourages the use of alternatives.

Conclusion

So, now you know exactly how to give your cat a pedicure—or what it means if a groomer does it. What do you think? Does it sound like a good plan to totally pamper your kitty on the next trip to the groomer, or will you leave the murder mittens alone?

Featured Image Credit: 135pixels, Shutterstock

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